I notice from media reports that the Prime
Minister's Relief Fund received $50,000 from the ANZ Bank to assist in Cyclone relief
and that Commodore Bainimarama stated he would "like to thank ANZ for this
very wonderful gift".
Exactly, how altruistic
is this gift by ANZ?
In the 2012 budget, Minister
of Finance Bainimarama reduced corporate taxes from 30% to 20% and also income
tax at the upper end from 30% to 20%.
There
was absolutely no need for this given that Fiji's taxation rates are already at
the lower end in the region.
ANZ, which makes just
over $40 million after-tax profit in Fiji annually, therefore received two real
long-lasting "gifts" from tax-payers, courtesy of Commodore
Bainimarama.
The first is an
increase in their after-tax profits by some 14% annually, or more than
$6,000,000 this year, continuing indefinitely into the future ($60 millions
over ten years).
The second wonderful gift
is that by reducing income taxes at the upper end from 30% to 20%, the upper
income people at ANZ have also been given a salary increase of 14%, and ANZ will
not have to increase salaries for the next five years (while their revenues
will keep increasing as normal).
ANZ's profits will
therefore be that much higher into the future, depending on how many people
they have in the 30% tax bracket and the salaries they were earning.
Taxpayers must not
forget the third "gift" that ANZ gave them a couple of years ago when
they led Khaiyum and Ministry of Finance officials people on an international road
show, resulting in Fiji selling $500
millions worth of bonds paying 9% interest when World Bank was willing to lend
the same amount to Fiji at 3% interest.
Tax-payers now totally
unnecessarily pay $30 millions per year extra in interest, for as long as
those bonds are unredeemed.
All corporate
tax-payers and upper income brackets in Fiji will be enjoying these benefits at
the expense of middle and lower income tax-payers who will have to pay more.
These extra burdens
will fall on tax-payers ultimately, but squeezed in-between will be FRCA who
will have the additional unnecessary burden to replace the lost revenues .
Economists complain
when countries enjoy economic growth while income distribution worsens.
The Bainimarama/Khaiyum reign in Fiji will be remembered as the one where the economy did not
grow for five years, while income distribution worsened because the government
deliberately transferred the burden of taxation from the rich to the poor.
Had the Minister of
Finance not brought in these totally un-necessary tax changes, the Fiji
Government revenues would have an extra $90 million (and more) annually to
devote to cyclone relief and other welfare issues. They would not need "wonderful gifts"
of a mere $50,000 from ANZ or anyone else.
Whenever corporate
entities in Fiji give "generous gifts" to the Bainimarama Government efforts,
keep in mind the arithmetic of the real tax-payers' gifts in the 2012 Budget to
these corporate giants via the unelected Minister of Finance.
Professor Wadan Narsey
8 February 2013.
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